Escrow Status Lifecycle

This page describes the various escrow transaction statuses on Payluk and explains what each status represents within the escrow lifecycle. These statuses determine how funds are handled and what actions are permitted for buyers and sellers.


Escrow Status Overview

Each escrow transaction moves through a defined set of states, ensuring transparency, fairness, and protection for all parties involved.


Escrow Status Definitions

PENDING — Escrow Created

  • Escrow has been created successfully
  • Buyer has not yet made payment
  • No funds are locked or transferred
  • Buyer may proceed to payment

ONGOING — Funds Held in Escrow

  • Buyer has completed payment
  • Funds are held in the seller’s escrow wallet
  • Seller may deliver goods or services
  • Funds cannot be withdrawn yet

COMPLETED — Funds Released

  • Buyer has confirmed delivery
  • Funds are released to the seller’s main wallet
  • Escrow transaction is closed permanently

REFUNDED — Funds Returned to Buyer

  • Funds have been returned to the buyer’s main wallet
  • Usually occurs after dispute resolution
  • Escrow transaction is closed

CLAIMED — Seller Requested Fund Release

  • Delivery timeline has expired
  • Buyer did not release funds
  • Seller has requested fund release
  • Buyer has 24 hours to raise a dispute
  • If no dispute is raised:
    • Funds are released to seller
    • Status becomes COMPLETED

DISPUTED — Dispute Opened

  • Buyer has opened a dispute
  • Funds remain locked in escrow
  • Both parties can submit messages and evidence
  • No funds move during this state

INVESTIGATING — Dispute Under Review

  • Seller has responded to the dispute
  • Payluk is reviewing evidence (for non-merchant transactions)
  • Funds remain locked until a final decision is made

Status Transition Table

Current StatusPossible Next StatusDescription
PENDINGONGOINGBuyer completes payment
ONGOINGCOMPLETEDBuyer releases funds
ONGOINGDISPUTEDBuyer opens dispute
ONGOINGCLAIMEDSeller claims funds after delivery timeout
CLAIMEDCOMPLETEDBuyer does not respond within 24 hours
DISPUTEDINVESTIGATINGSeller responds to dispute
INVESTIGATINGCOMPLETEDDispute resolved in seller’s favor
INVESTIGATINGREFUNDEDDispute resolved in buyer’s favor

Buyer Actions

StatusAllowed Actions
ONGOINGPayment made for goals/service
DISPUTEDSubmit evidence
COMPLETEDConfirm payment to be sent to seller main wallet

Seller Actions

StatusAllowed Actions
CLAIMEDAwait buyer response
INVESTIGATINGAwait Payluk decision